Bali: My Perspective on Safety, Crime, Monkeys, and Earthquake Risks.

Bali: My Perspective on Safety, Crime, Monkeys, and Earthquake Risks

Bali, Indonesia, attracted over 6 million international visitors in 2024 alone, solidifying its status as one of Southeast Asia’s top travel gems. With its stunning landscapes, rich culture, and warm hospitality, it’s no wonder the island draws tourists from all corners of the globe.

But, how safe is Bali really? To put it simply—Bali is remarkably safe. In fact, it’s safer than many places worldwide. Whether you’re traveling with your family or flying solo, I’d confidently recommend this paradise island as a destination.

However, the story isn’t entirely black and white. The truth about Bali’s safety is layered, and there are a few things you should keep in mind before embarking on your journey. In this post, I’ll explore common safety concerns like crime, traffic, mischievous monkeys, volcanic activity, and more. I’ll also share some handy tips to help you stay safe while soaking in the magic of Bali.

Bali Safety: Essential Things You Need to Know

Violent Crime

Indonesia boasts one of the lowest murder rates in the world, with just 0.3 murders per 100,000 people, according to the latest United Nations report. This figure is a staggering 92% lower than the global average, making the country an outlier in terms of safety. When compared to my home country, the United States, Indonesia’s murder rate is nearly 20 times lower. It’s also considerably safer than neighboring nations like Thailand and the Philippines, where violent crime rates are notably higher.

A key factor in this stark contrast is the country’s strict gun control laws, which result in an environment where shootings are practically non-existent. In Bali, this sense of security is even more apparent. Violent crime is extremely rare, and murder is virtually unheard of. The local Balinese people, famed for their kindness and warm hospitality, contribute significantly to this peaceful atmosphere. The genuine friendliness and serenity of the Balinese are part of what makes the island one of the most welcoming places in the world.

Balinese people are so friendly

Roads & Traffic

Driving in Bali can be a daunting experience. The roads are narrow, traffic is heavy, and the chaotic mix of cars and motorbikes all vying for space can make getting around a real challenge. For many visitors, one of the biggest risks they face is motorbike accidents. These incidents are unfortunately all too common, with foreign tourists often among the victims. A lot of these accidents happen because riders aren’t wearing helmets, which significantly increases the chances of severe injury or even death.

Unless you have extensive experience navigating through heavy traffic and are comfortable with the local driving conditions, I strongly advise against renting a motorbike in Bali. If you do decide to ride, make sure you wear a high-quality helmet—safety should always come first. However, even with all the precautions, you’re still far safer opting for a car, especially if you’re unfamiliar with the area. While hiring a car may cost a bit more, it’s a far better investment than the potentially enormous medical bills that could arise from a serious accident.

In this environment, your well-being should be the top priority. It’s better to spend a little extra and travel safely than risk an accident that could ruin your trip—or worse.

Beep beep! Great fun, but definitely don’t try this on busy main roads—stay safe!

Hiring a private driver in Bali is surprisingly affordable, making it an accessible option for most travelers. For short trips around the island, apps like Grab and GoJek offer convenient, budget-friendly rides with both cars and motorbikes. These services are not only cost-effective but also safe and reliable.

For longer excursions or full-day tours, you can book a driver through GetYourGuide, with prices starting around 700k Rupiah (~$48 USD) for up to 10 hours of sightseeing and transportation. This is a great option for groups of 1 to 5 passengers, ensuring a comfortable, hassle-free day exploring Bali.

Ensuring Food Safety ('Bali Belly' Concerns)

“Bali Belly” is a common term used to describe foodborne illnesses or gastrointestinal issues that travelers might experience in Bali or other parts of Southeast Asia. It’s usually caused by consuming contaminated food or water and can lead to symptoms like stomach cramps, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and dehydration.

Here are some tips to avoid “Bali Belly” and practice food safety while traveling:

While street food is delicious, it’s harder to control the cleanliness and hygiene standards of street vendors. If you choose to eat street food, ensure that it is freshly prepared and served hot.

Avoid drinking tap water in Bali. Always opt for bottled water and check that the seal is intact before opening. Also, avoid ice unless you’re sure it’s made from purified water.

Avoid consuming raw or undercooked foods like salads, fruits with unpeeled skins, or seafood. Even though fruits like papayas or bananas are usually safe, be cautious about how they’re handled.

The higher turnover of food means that the ingredients are likely to be fresher. Restaurants that cater to tourists tend to have better hygiene standards and are more likely to follow food safety protocols.

Tropical Smoothie Delight. It’s Yum.

This is one of the simplest yet most effective ways to reduce the risk of foodborne illness. Wash your hands before eating and after using the restroom. Carry hand sanitizer for times when soap and water aren’t available.

The refrigeration and handling of dairy products can sometimes be questionable in tropical climates. If you’re not sure about how a dairy product has been stored, it’s better to avoid it.

Always observe how the food is being prepared and served. If a place looks unclean or the food is not being stored properly, it’s better to find somewhere else to eat.

It’s a good idea to carry some over-the-counter anti-diarrheal medicine, as well as rehydration salts in case you do get sick. However, it’s still best to visit a doctor if you have severe symptoms.

Floating breakfast, a luxurious dining experience often found at particularly in destinations like Bali.

While Bali is a beautiful and vibrant destination, food safety precautions are essential to ensure you have an enjoyable trip without the discomfort of “Bali Belly.”

Theft

Like anywhere in the world, Bali isn’t completely free from theft, but it’s not a widespread issue. Unlike many places in Central or South America, you won’t find homes here lined with iron bars or elaborate security systems. While petty theft does occur, it’s generally not a daily concern for locals or visitors alike.

Armed robberies are virtually unheard of in Bali, and during my years of traveling here and throughout Indonesia, I’ve carried expensive cameras and drones with little to no issue. The island’s tranquil and friendly atmosphere is reflected in its overall low crime rate.

That said, Bali does have pockets of poverty, and like anywhere with economic disparities, burglaries and thefts do take place. Private villas tend to be more frequent targets than hotels. This is largely because villas are often more isolated, with fewer staff members around to deter criminals. Additionally, thieves are aware that villas are frequently rented by wealthier foreign tourists, which increases the likelihood of finding valuable items when the guests are away.

While the risk of theft is real, it’s relatively low and can be mitigated with some common-sense precautions, such as securing valuables and choosing accommodations with good security features. Ultimately, Bali remains a very safe destination for most visitors, with theft being a relatively rare inconvenience.

The monkeys can be thieves too!

Regardless of whether you choose to stay in a hotel or a villa, it’s always wise to take precautions with your valuables when you head out. While theft is not rampant, it’s still important to lock up or hide your belongings, especially items like cash, which are easy targets. As a general rule, never leave cash unattended in your hotel room—this is a universal tip for any destination, including Bali.

Another thing to keep in mind while exploring Bali is the occasional issue of drive-by phone snatchings. This is particularly common in bustling areas like Canggu and Kuta, where busy streets and motorbikes are a regular sight. To avoid becoming a victim, simply make it a habit to stow away your phone or small bag when you’re near a busy road. It’s a small precaution that can make a big difference.

If you’re navigating around the island on a motorbike and need to use your phone for directions, consider investing in a secure, theft-proof phone holder. This will help ensure that your phone stays safe, even in traffic, preventing it from being grabbed by someone on a passing motorbike. With a little awareness and some smart precautions, you can enjoy your time in Bali without worrying too much about theft.

Terrorism

While no place on earth is entirely immune to the risk of terrorism, Bali has remained remarkably safe in recent years. The island’s tragic history includes bombings in 2002 and 2005, carried out by terorist extremists in the popular Kuta area. However, these incidents have been isolated, and in the two decades since, there have been no significant terrorist incidents in Bali. The Indonesian government has taken robust, proactive measures to combat terrorism, leading to a notable decline in such incidents across the country.

Bali itself is distinctive within Indonesia, being the only Hindu-majority island in a nation that is predominantly Muslim. Despite this difference, the island has remained peaceful and secure, largely due to both the local community’s resilience and the government’s firm stance on security. Having spent time traveling through other parts of Indonesia, I can say with confidence that these areas are also incredibly safe. In fact, many of Indonesia’s other islands are underrated gems, far less crowded than Bali, offering their own unique beauty and experiences.

Although there is some unrest in West Papua, driven by separatist movements, this remains a localized issue that does not significantly impact the overall safety of most of Indonesia. So, if you’re thinking of exploring beyond Bali, I highly recommend it. Indonesia’s lesser-known islands are often untouched by large-scale tourism, offering a rare chance to experience authentic local cultures and stunning natural landscapes.

Bali carriage with Sandalwood pony inside.

Scams

While Bali may not be notorious for scams, it does have its fair share of common tricks that every traveler should be aware of. One of the most frequent issues occurs with unofficial money changers scattered throughout the tourist hotspots. These individuals might use sleight-of-hand techniques to short-change you, slipping a few bills from your exchange without your noticing.

To avoid falling victim to this, stick to ATMs or recognized, official money changers. These tend to operate in established locations, often in air-conditioned offices with clear signage. It’s also a good idea to double-check your cash before walking away, just to ensure everything is in order.

Be especially wary of those small street stands offering exchange rates that seem too good to be true. If it sounds too good, it probably is. These operations are often scams designed to take advantage of unsuspecting tourists. Always exercise caution and use only trusted, legitimate services for your currency exchange needs.

Sekumpul Waterfall is beautiful, but scammers abound!

One of the more frustrating aspects of Bali is dealing with the so-called “hiking mafia” that operates at well-known destinations like Mount Batur and Sekumpul Waterfall. These individuals will aggressively push tourists to hire guides, even though it’s not necessary for most of the trails. They often exaggerate the risks, claiming that the route is too dangerous or confusing to navigate without their assistance.

If you refuse, don’t be surprised if they resort to intimidation or threats to get you to comply. This practice is technically illegal, and although the Bali government has made some half-hearted attempts to curb it—particularly at Sekumpul—enforcement remains weak, allowing the scam to persist. The situation at Mount Batur, however, is where the problem is most prevalent.

While it’s possible to hike these trails on your own and avoid falling victim to these scams, it does take some effort. The key is doing your research beforehand and knowing the right steps to take to navigate these areas safely without being coerced into hiring a guide. I’ve detailed the best strategies for avoiding these hiking mafia groups in my individual travel guides for each location, which can help you make the most of your Bali adventure without falling prey to these scams.

Mount Batur is a famous hike in Bali where ‘mafia’ scammers will force you to hire a guide

Volcanoes

Bali, a paradise known for its lush landscapes and vibrant culture, is also home to two active volcanoes: Mount Agung and Mount Batur. These majestic giants are reminders of the island’s geological volatility. Though their eruptions are infrequent, they are powerful enough to make their mark in history.

Mount Agung, the taller of the two, holds a particularly intense history. In 1963, its eruption became one of the most devastating in Bali’s recorded past, claiming the lives of over 2,000 locals and obliterating entire villages. More recently, in 2017-2019, Agung stirred back to life, sending an ash cloud soaring 4 kilometers into the sky. However, despite its explosive nature, eruptions of this scale remain rare, and the island’s volcanic activity is closely monitored by authorities to ensure public safety.

Though both volcanoes pose little risk to the average visitor—given that they are situated well away from the main tourist hubs—they remain an awe-inspiring presence on the island. Bali’s volcanoes have become popular trekking destinations for those who want to challenge themselves and witness stunning views from their peaks. Mount Batur, known for its relatively active nature, draws hikers eager to catch a glimpse of the sunrise from the summit. On the other hand, Agung, still an imposing giant, offers a more rugged climb for those willing to embark on a strenuous adventure.

Mount Agung eruption in 2017

A New Viewpoint on the Eruption

Having hiked both Batur and Agung multiple times, I can attest to the striking contrast between the two volcanoes. Agung’s summit feels far more remote and majestic, while Batur’s approachable trails have made it a favorite for sunrise seekers. Both hikes are humbling, offering panoramic views of Bali’s natural beauty, but they also serve as a reminder of the immense power beneath the island’s surface.

While the volcanoes’ eruptions are unpredictable, their presence on Bali is far from menacing in daily life. Modern monitoring systems and the distance from tourist-centric areas mean that the average visitor is unlikely to encounter any immediate threat. Still, the volcanoes’ sheer scale and power remain an undeniable part of Bali’s allure—a testament to the raw forces that have shaped this island over millennia.

Earthquakes

Indonesia’s geography is as captivating as it is daunting. Situated along the Pacific Ring of Fire, this sprawling archipelago is prone to seismic activity. Bali, the iconic island paradise, is no exception, nestled within a tectonically volatile region. The Ring of Fire is a natural belt of volcanoes and fault lines that encircle the Pacific Ocean, making Indonesia one of the most earthquake-prone countries in the world. A staggering 90% of global earthquakes occur here, and while Bali itself may seem serene, the looming threat of an earthquake is always present.

I vividly recall the moment when, in 2018, a powerful 7.0 magnitude earthquake struck Lombok, just across the waters from Bali. The ground beneath me trembled, shaking the very foundation of the hotel where I was staying. Ceiling fans spun wildly, and even the swimming pool rippled like the surface of a stormy sea. Though the tremors felt unnerving, the damage was comparatively mild in Bali. However, on Lombok, the earthquake caused devastating destruction, claiming nearly 600 lives. This tragedy was a reminder of the volatile power of nature, with the 2004 earthquake and tsunami in Sumatra serving as a haunting reference point, having taken the lives of almost 230,000 people.

So, what safeguards are in place to protect Bali from a similar fate? Unfortunately, there’s no definitive shield. Earthquakes are unpredictable, and while scientists can monitor seismic activity, they cannot forecast when the next major tremor will strike. It could be tomorrow, or it might be centuries before another one of significant magnitude occurs.

For those living in or visiting Bali, it’s essential to be prepared for such an eventuality. If you’re ever caught in the midst of a strong and prolonged earthquake, the best advice is to move away from structures and coastal areas immediately. Tsunamis often follow earthquakes, and higher ground offers the best chance of safety. If you can’t reach higher ground, seek shelter in a sturdy place, like under a table or in bed, protecting your head and neck with a pillow. Glass and windows should be avoided at all costs, as these are often the most dangerous hazards during a quake.

Famous lake temple in Bali — Ulun Danu Beratan

A drone pic of the coastline in Nusa Penida

Fortunately, modern technology can provide some peace of mind. In Bali, the BMKG (Indonesian Meteorological, Climatological, and Geophysical Agency) has developed an app that delivers real-time alerts and updates on earthquake activity. By staying informed, you can better react to potential danger, even in the midst of chaos.

Living in a region with such natural risks can be unsettling, but with knowledge and preparation, the unpredictability of earthquakes doesn’t need to be a source of constant anxiety. The key is to stay aware, stay safe, and always have a plan in place.

What’s the deal with animals?

• Dogs

In Bali, stray dogs are a common sight, roaming the streets and beaches without causing much trouble. While they typically keep to themselves, it’s important to remember that these animals can carry serious diseases, particularly rabies. If you’re unfortunate enough to be bitten by one, seeking immediate medical attention for a rabies vaccine is crucial.

Between 2008 and 2011, Bali experienced a significant rabies outbreak, claiming the lives of over 130 local people. This alarming event brought the issue of rabies into the public eye and sparked efforts to control the spread of the virus. In response, Bali has made considerable strides in recent years, improving vaccination and sterilization programs for dogs. However, despite these advances, the problem is not entirely eradicated. Sadly, a few rabies-related deaths were recorded in 2023 and 2024, underscoring the ongoing risks.

Rabies is a particularly insidious virus, as it is almost always fatal once symptoms appear. The virus is primarily transmitted through the saliva of infected animals, with dogs being the most common vector in Bali. However, the critical point to understand is that rabies has a 100% fatality rate in humans if not treated promptly. Once symptoms set in, it’s far too late to save a life. That’s why any dog bite or scratch should never be ignored—immediate treatment with a rabies vaccine is your best chance at survival.

Dogs are adorable, but they can transmit rabies.

• Monkeys

One of the most delightful and memorable aspects of a trip to Bali is the chance to encounter monkeys in their natural or semi-wild habitats. Whether you’re wandering the lush pathways of Ubud, exploring the cliffs of Uluwatu, or venturing into the forests of northern Bali, you’re likely to see the playful and curious long-tailed macaques that call the island home.

For many visitors, a trip to the Ubud or Sangeh Monkey Forests is a must. These iconic spots are home to over 1,000 macaques, and the experience of snapping photos or even taking selfies with these charismatic creatures is a highlight. Personally, my first visit to Bali was sparked by the fascination of getting up close with these intelligent and mischievous animals, and I can’t help but recommend it to anyone making the journey.

But the question often arises: Are these monkeys dangerous? Do they pose a health risk, especially regarding diseases like rabies? It’s a valid concern, especially when reading online forums where some travelers seem to be overly cautious. However, the reality is a bit less alarming. Despite the large number of tourists—up to 10,000 per month—who visit Bali’s monkey forests, there has never been a reported case of rabies transmission from the monkeys. The animals have been extensively studied by international scientists, and in 2023, local authorities in Bali took an extra step to ensure public safety by launching a mass vaccination program for the monkeys against rabies, as a precautionary measure.

Innocent looking Naughty Monkey

That being said, while the monkeys aren’t likely to pose a significant health threat, it’s still important to exercise caution. They are wild animals, after all, and some can be aggressive, especially if provoked or if they feel threatened. It’s not uncommon for monkeys to snatch bags, food, or even cameras from unsuspecting visitors. There’s also a small chance of being bitten, especially if you get too close or try to touch them without being mindful of their behavior.

To make your visit as enjoyable and safe as possible, here are a few guidelines to follow when exploring the Bali monkey forests:

Don’t Feed the Monkeys: While it’s tempting to share your snacks, feeding the monkeys can encourage aggressive behavior and make them more likely to approach visitors for food.
Keep Your Belongings Secure: Monkeys are notorious for stealing items like sunglasses, hats, and even smartphones. Make sure your belongings are safely stored and out of reach.
Respect Their Space: Avoid getting too close to the monkeys, especially when they are eating, grooming, or interacting with their young. If a monkey approaches you, remain calm and don’t try to force any interaction.
Don’t Engage in Provocation: Never tease or provoke the monkeys, as this could lead to bites or defensive aggression.

Overall, while there’s no need to be afraid of the monkeys, it’s essential to be respectful and aware of their behavior. By following these simple guidelines, you can enjoy the unique experience of visiting Bali’s monkey forests without any worries. If you’re looking for more in-depth tips and tricks for navigating these incredible places, check out my complete guide on visiting the Bali monkey forests in the links below.

In the end, encountering these fascinating creatures up close remains one of the highlights of any trip to Bali, as long as you approach them with caution and respect.

• Snakes

Bali, like much of Indonesia, is home to several species of venomous snakes. While these creatures are often elusive and prefer to avoid human contact, it’s important for anyone visiting or exploring the island to understand the risks associated with encountering them, particularly when venturing into more remote or jungle areas.

Among the venomous species found in Bali, one of the most well-known is the Island Pit Viper (Trimeresurus insularis), a highly venomous snake native to the region. This snake is often found in forests, especially in areas with dense vegetation. It is typically green or brown with a distinctive triangular head and is known for its swift strikes when threatened. Its venom can cause severe tissue damage and even death if not treated promptly, though bites are rare due to the viper’s reclusive nature.

Island Pit Viper in Bali

Another venomous snake that can be found in Bali is the King Cobra (Ophiophagus hannah), the longest venomous snake in the world. While encounters with king cobras are exceedingly rare, they can be found in the forests of Bali, particularly in more remote areas. Their venom is potent and can cause death within hours if left untreated. Fortunately, these snakes tend to be shy and will usually retreat when given the opportunity.

A King Cobra in Bali.

The Banded Krait (Bungarus fasciatus) is another venomous snake found on Bali. With striking black and yellow or white banding, this snake is highly venomous and capable of delivering a lethal bite. Its venom is neurotoxic, affecting the nervous system and causing paralysis. While the banded krait is not typically aggressive, it can pose a danger to those who accidentally stumble upon it, especially in the island’s rural or jungle regions.

Lastly, the Malayan Pit Viper (Calloselasma rhodostoma), a species related to the Island Pit Viper, is also found in Bali. Known for its camouflaged coloration and cryptic behavior, this snake is often found in forested areas and can be deadly if bitten. Its venom causes severe pain, swelling, and potentially life-threatening systemic effects.

The Malayan Pit Viper (Calloselasma rhodostoma)

Despite these risks, it’s essential to remember that most snakes in Bali, including venomous ones, are not aggressive toward humans. They generally avoid confrontation and will only bite in self-defense if they feel threatened or cornered. Most encounters happen when hikers or travelers venture into areas where snakes naturally reside, such as thick forests or dense undergrowth.

If you are hiking or exploring off the beaten path in Bali, it’s crucial to stay vigilant and take necessary precautions. Wearing sturdy boots, watching your step, and avoiding reaching into areas where you can’t see (like tall grass or rock crevices) are simple but effective ways to reduce your risk of encountering a snake. If you are bitten, seeking immediate medical attention is essential, as anti-venom treatments are available at medical facilities throughout the island.

Overall, while the presence of venomous snakes in Bali should be taken seriously, the risk of encountering one is low, especially if you stick to popular tourist areas. Understanding these creatures and respecting their habitats can help ensure that your Bali experience remains safe and enjoyable.

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About Me

Hi, I’m Mahad Hasan Welcome to my little corner of the internet! I’m a blogger passionate about sharing travel tips. On this blog, I share my personal experiences, tips, and stories.